Cross browser gradient buttons with CSS3
This is a set of gradient buttons just with CSS (no images).
That’s what you may say but, oh yes … This is another buttons set, powered by almighty CSS3 (and IE gradient filters).
Features
- Scalability – Scale the buttons using font-size.
- Adjustability – Change padding and font-size and there you go.
- Flexibility – Apply the styles to any HTML elements.
- Fallback styles – Graceful degradation for other browsers.
- Usability – Normal, hover and active states are available.
The CSS
.button { margin: 10px; text-decoration: none; font: bold 1.5em 'Trebuchet MS',Arial, Helvetica; /*Change the em value to scale the button*/ display: inline-block; text-align: center; color: #fff; border: 1px solid #9c9c9c; /* Fallback style */ border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); text-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.4); box-shadow: 0 0 .05em rgba(0,0,0,0.4); -moz-box-shadow: 0 0 .05em rgba(0,0,0,0.4); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 .05em rgba(0,0,0,0.4); } .button, .button span { -moz-border-radius: .3em; border-radius: .3em; } .button span { border-top: 1px solid #fff; /* Fallback style */ border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5); display: block; padding: 0.5em 2.5em; /* The background pattern */ background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 100% 100%, color-stop(.25, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05)), color-stop(.25, transparent), to(transparent)), -webkit-gradient(linear, 0 100%, 100% 0, color-stop(.25, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05)), color-stop(.25, transparent), to(transparent)), -webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 100% 100%, color-stop(.75, transparent), color-stop(.75, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05))), -webkit-gradient(linear, 0 100%, 100% 0, color-stop(.75, transparent), color-stop(.75, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05))); background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent), -moz-linear-gradient(-45deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent), -moz-linear-gradient(45deg, transparent 75%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05) 75%), -moz-linear-gradient(-45deg, transparent 75%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05) 75%); /* Pattern settings */ -moz-background-size: 3px 3px; -webkit-background-size: 3px 3px; } .button:hover { box-shadow: 0 0 .1em rgba(0,0,0,0.4); -moz-box-shadow: 0 0 .1em rgba(0,0,0,0.4); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 .1em rgba(0,0,0,0.4); } .button:active { /* When pressed, move it down 1px */ position: relative; top: 1px; }
HTML structure
Let’s see how the HTML looks for the blue button for example:
<a href="#" class="button button-blue"> <span>Button</span> </a>
Multiple classes are used in order to have minimal HTML and CSS files.
The top border could have been achieved with an inset
box-shadow but, this way the CSS3 buttons will degrade graceful, as you will see later in this article.
Blue button:
.button-blue { background: #4477a1; background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#81a8cb), to(#4477a1) ); background: -moz-linear-gradient(-90deg, #81a8cb, #4477a1); filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(GradientType=0,startColorstr='#81a8cb', endColorstr='#4477a1'); } .button-blue:hover { background: #81a8cb; background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#4477a1), to(#81a8cb) ); background: -moz-linear-gradient(-90deg, #4477a1, #81a8cb); filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(GradientType=0,startColorstr='#4477a1', endColorstr='#81a8cb'); } .button-blue:active { background: #4477a1; }
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