Useful Masked Input jQuery Plugin
This is a masked input plugin for the jQuery javascript library. It allows a user to more easily enter fixed width input where you would like them to enter the data in a certain format (dates,phone numbers, etc). It has been tested on Internet Explorer 6/7, Firefox 1.5/2/3, Safari, Opera, and Chrome.A mask is defined by a format made up of mask literals and mask definitions. Any character not in the definitions list below is considered a mask literal. Mask literals will be automatically entered for the user as they type and will not be able to be removed by the user.The following mask definitions are predefined:
- a - Represents an alpha character (A-Z,a-z)
- 9 - Represents a numeric character (0-9)
- * - Represents an alphanumeric character (A-Z,a-z,0-9)
First, include the jQuery and masked input javascript files.
<script src="jquery.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="jquery.maskedinput.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
Next, call the mask function for those items you wish to have masked.
jQuery(function($){ $("#date").mask("99/99/9999"); $("#phone").mask("(999) 999-9999"); $("#tin").mask("99-9999999"); $("#ssn").mask("999-99-9999"); });
Optionally, if you are not satisfied with the underscore ('_') character as a placeholder, you may pass an optional argument to the maskedinput method.
jQuery(function($){ $("#product").mask("99/99/9999",{placeholder:" "}); });
Optionally, if you would like to execute a function once the mask has been completed, you can specify that function as an optional argument to the maskedinput method.
jQuery(function($){ $("#product").mask("99/99/9999",{completed:function(){alert("You typed the following: "+this.val());}}); });
You can now supply your own mask definitions.
jQuery(function($){ $.mask.definitions['~']='[+-]'; $("#eyescript").mask("~9.99 ~9.99 999"); });
You can have part of your mask be optional. Anything listed after '?' within the mask is considered optional user input. The common example for this is phone number + optional extension.
jQuery(function($){ $("#phone").mask("(999) 999-9999? x99999"); });
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